- 税
- ぜい【税】⇒ ぜいきん*tax〖C〗〖U〗〔人・物への〕税金, (租)税〔on, upon, to〕
tax exemption 免税
tax reduction [cut] 減税
The government has imposed [put] a new tax on wine. 政府はワインに新しく税を課した
a tax increase of five per cent 5%の増税
Heavy taxes are squeezing small firms. 重税が小企業を苦しめている
think up some outrageous scheme to evade taxes 途方もない脱税計画を考え出す
It is £5 with tax. それは税込みで5ポンドだ.
*due[~s] 税金, 賦課金.*taxation〖U〗課税, 徴税;(支払うべき)税金(額);税制;税収be exempt from taxation 税を免除されている.
▲We're heavily taxed. 我々は重税を課せられている
free of customs duty 免税の.
〖関連〗◇ → 贈与税◇ → 法人税◇ → 人頭税◇ → 消費税◇ → 相続税◇ → 直接税◇ → 間接税◇ → 輸入税◇ → 物品税◇ → 入港税◇ → 所得税◇ → 累進税◇ → 財産税◇ → 売上税◇ → (土地の)単一税◇ → 印紙税◇ → 付加税◇ → (貨物の)通過税◇ → 富裕税◇ → 源泉徴収税◇ → (本などの)印税¶ → 税控除¶ → 税年度* * *ぜい【税】〔税金〕 a tax; a duty 《on consumer goods》; an imposition; dues; 〔地方税など〕 《米》 a local tax; 《英》 the rates; 〔課税〕 taxation.●税外収入 nontax revenues.
●税が重い[軽い]. The taxes are heavy [light].
・老人福祉のために多額の税が課せられた. Taxes were high because of social welfare for the aged.
・贈与税とか取得税とか, 金が動くと税が生じるしくみだ. Gift taxes, acquisition taxes, and the like are means of imposing duties whenever money changes hands.
●税のかかる dutiable; taxable
・税のかからない tax-free; tax-exempt 《bond》; duty-free
・税の負担 a tax burden [load]
・税の軽減措置 a tax reduction measure; a tax break
・税の不公平感 the feeling that one is being unfairly taxed
・税のない国へ行きたい. I want to go to some country where there are no taxes.
●税を納める pay a tax
・税を課する[かける] lay [impose, levy] a tax 《on income》; charge a tax 《on a sale》; assess a tax 《on land》; tax; 《英》 rate
・すべての物品とサービスの消費に 5%の税をかける charge a 5-percent consumption tax on all goods and services
・税を取り立てる[徴収する] exact a tax 《from》; collect taxes
・税を軽くする[重くする] lower [raise] taxes
・税を免除する[免じる] exempt sb from paying taxes
・税をのがれる evade a tax
・(徴収しすぎた)税を払い戻す give a tax refund.
●口に税はかからない. There's no tax on talk. | Talk is free.
内税 ⇒うちぜい.営業税 a business tax.環境税 《implement》 an environmental tax.グリーン税 〔自動車の〕 a green tax.県税 a prefectural tax.国[市町村]税 a national [municipal] tax.消費税 a consumption tax.所得税 an income tax.●個人所得税 (an) individual income tax
・法人所得税 (a) corporate income tax.
相続税 an inheritance tax; 《米》 a death tax.贈与税 a gift tax.外税 ⇒そとぜい.炭素税 〔自動車の〕 a carbon tax.地方税 《米》 a local tax; 《英》 the rates.特別税 a special tax.物品税 a commodity tax.税効果会計 tax effect accounting.税率 ⇒ぜいりつ.
Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.